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Turkey in Depth


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Turkey is a paradise of sun, sea, mountains, and bikes that offers the vacationers a complete change from the stress and routine of everyday life. From April to October, most places in Turkey have an ideal climate that is perfect for relaxing on sandy beaches or enjoying the tranquility of mountains and lakes.

Turkey also has a magnificent past, and is a land full of historic treasures from 13 successive civilizations spanning 10.000 years. Even if you spend only a short time in Turkey, you can see a lot of this great past.

There is no doubt that one visit will not be enough, and you will want to come back again and again as you discover one extraordinary place after another. All of them, no matter how different, have one thing in common: the friendly and hospitable people of this unique country.

Click on the subject below for information on that topic.
General Information
Travel Etiquette for Turkey
When to Visit Turkey
Geography
History
Population
Language
Religion
Economy
Tourism
Agriculture
Natural Resources
industry
Political Structure

Turkey Business Etiquette and Culture
An excellent guide to business culture and etiquette in Turkey.


 
Book Hostels in Turkey Online  You can also find a hostel almost anywhere in the world through Experience Paradise, a partner of Getting Away.


General Information
Turkey is a paradise of sun, sea, mountains, and bikes that offers the vacationers a complete change from the stress and routine of everyday life. From April to October, most places in Turkey have an ideal climate that is perfect for relaxing on sandy beaches or enjoying the tranquility of mountains and lakes.

Turkey also has a magnificent past, and is a land full of historic treasures from 13 successive civilizations spanning 10.000 years. Even if you spend only a short time in Turkey, you can see a lot of this great past.

There is no doubt that one visit will not be enough, and you will want to come back again and again as you discover one extraordinary place after another. All of them, no matter how different, have one thing in common: the friendly and hospitable people of this unique country.

Click here for language helps, dictionaries, electronic translators, language software and other helps for learning a foreign language. Being able to speak at least some of the language in the country you are visiting will help you have a better time and enjoy your trip more. Jim.

Kaunos Tours. Kaunos tours is a small friendly tour operator in Dalyan in South West Turkey. Specializing in outdoor activities, we have been supplying numerous international tour operators with exciting, adventurous and custom tours for over 9 years. We have a wealth of experience and have the best local guides and equipment available. Our philosophy is customer service and quality product, with emphasis on getting to know each customer's individual needs and then surpassing their expectations.

Travel Etiquette
Behavior and customs vary greatly from country to country. We discuss the correct travel etiquette so that you won't be caught out. TravelEtiquette was formed to offer a unique reference point on essential etiquette advice and information for worldwide travel. Our features and articles are written by professional journalists and experts - who have a particular interest, or a background in this area. So – know before you go. Visit TravelEtiquette so you will know how to, as the old adage states, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”

WHEN TO COME
Marmara, Aegean and Mediterranean coasts: These coasts have a typical Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters. The swimming season becomes shorter the further north one goes. Marmara and North Aegean – June to September; South Aegean and Mediterranean – April to October.

Black Sea Coast: Warm summers, mild winters, and relatively high rainfall.

Central Anatolia: Steppe climate with hot, dry summers; cold winters.

Eastern Anatolia: Long snowy, cold winters, with mild summers.

Southeast Anatolia: Hot summer with mild, rainy winters.

Kaunos Tours. Kaunos tours is a small friendly tour operator in Dalyan in South West Turkey. Specializing in outdoor activities, we have been supplying numerous international tour operators with exciting, adventurous and custom tours for over 9 years. We have a wealth of experience and have the best local guides and equipment available. Our philosophy is customer service and quality product, with emphasis on getting to know each customer's individual needs and then surpassing their expectations.

GEOGRAPHY
Turkey is 814.578 sq km in area. The European and Asian regions are separated by the Istanbul Bogazi (Bosphorus), the Sea of Marmara, and the Canakkale Bogazi (Dardanelles). Anatolia is a high plateau rising progressively towards the east, broken up by the valleys of about 15 rivers, including the Dicle (Tigris) and the Firat (Euphrates). There are numerous lakes and some such as Lake Van, are as large as inland seas. In the north, along the eastern Black Sea coast run parallel to the Sea; in the south, The Taurus Mountains sweep down almost to the narrow, fertile coastal plain.

Turkey enjoys a variety of climates, ranging from the temperate climate of the Black Sea region, to the continental climate of the interior, then, to the Mediterranean climate of the Aegean and Mediterranean coastal regions. The coastline touching the four seas that border the country is 8333 km in length.  Check the Weather Channel for the current weather in Turkey.


HISTORY
Turkey has been called "the cradle of civilization" and by traveling through this historic land, tourists will discover exactly what is meant by this phrase. The world’s first known settlement, a Neolithic city at Catalhöyük, dates back to 6.500 B.C. From the days of Catalhöyük up to the present, Turkey boasts a rich culture that through the centuries has made a lasting impression on modern civilization. Being the heir to many centuries of many cultures makes Turkey a paradise of information and cultural wealth. Hattis, Hittites, Phrygians, Urartians, Lycians, Ionians, Lydians, Persians, Macedonians, Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks, and Ottomans have all made important contributions to the history of the area. Ancient sites and ruins scattered throughout the country give sufficient proof of each civilization’s unique distinction.

Turkey also has a very fascinating recent history. Upon the decline of Ottoman Empire, a young man named Mustafa Kemal, who was a soldier and a great visionary, took the defeat of World War I and turned it into a shining victory by liberating Turkey from all occupying forces. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk formed the Republic of Turkey on October 29, 1923. He led his country towards peace and stability that brought about tremendous economic growth and increasing modernization. Through decades of change and growth, turkey still boasts growing success, living by Atatürk’s motto of "Peace at Home, Peace in the World."


POPULATION
Turkey’s population is about 64 million. 40% of whom live in the countryside. The major cities are Istanbul, Anakara (the capital), Izmir, Adana, Antalya and Bursa.

LANGUAGE
The Turkish language belongs to the Ural – Altaic group and has an affinity with the Finno-Hungarian languages. Turkish is written in the Latin alphabet and is spoken by at least 150 million people around the world.

Click here for language helps, dictionaries, electronic translators, language software and other helps for learning a foreign language. Being able to speak at least some of the language in the country you are visiting will help you have a better time and enjoy your trip more. Jim.

RELIGION
Although Turkey 99% Muslim. It is a secular state that guarantees complete freedom of worship to non-Muslims.

THE ECONOMY
Tourism: In recent years, turkey has become a major tourist destination in Europe. With the rapid development of both winter and summer resorts, more and more people from around the world are able to enjoy the history, culture, and beautiful sites of Turkey year round. From swimming in the Mediterranean to skiing at Uludag, Turkey has something to offer every tourist.

Agriculture: This plays a major role in Turkish economy. The main crops are wheat, rice cotton, tea tobacco, hazelnuts, and fruit. Sheep are the most important livestock, and Turkey is one of the major cotton and wool producers.

Natural Resources: The principal minerals extracted are coal, chrome (an important export), iron, copper, bauxite, marble and sulphur.

Industry: Industry is developing rapidly and is directed mainly towards the processing of agricultural products, metallurgy, textiles, and the manufacture of automobiles and agricultural machinery.


POLITICAL STRUCTURE
The Republic of Turkey based on a secular, democratic, pluralistic and parliamentary system, where human rights are protected by law and social justice The Grand national Assembly is elected by popular vote,, and the nation governed by the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister.
You can also contact the Embassy of the Republic of Turkey in Washington, DC for additional information:
Embassy of the Republic of Turkey
2525 Mass. Ave. NW
Washington, DC 20008
Tel: (202) 612-6700
Fax: (202) 612-6744
Email Inquiries:
info@turkey.org

Senkron Travel is an "A group professional Travel Agency of Turkey" located in Istanbul. They have been in the tourism industry for the last 15 years. They can help you organize any type of day tours in Istanbul or package tours throughout Turkey. They also can help you find the perfect accommodations within Turkey and Istanbul through their data base of great hotels with good prices. Domestic and international flight tickets can also be purchased through their agency. They specialize in small group tours.

Travel Talk Greece and Turkey - The philosophy of Travel Talk is simple: to provide excellent value for money for budget conscious and adventurous travelers without compromising their experiences and providing quality transportation, accommodation, sight-seeing and information services. You'll be shown Turkey and Greece by the people who know it best by fully trained English speaking tour leaders. They will take you to all the important and hidden sites of the countries and give great information about every historical, cultural and natural sight. Check them out today.

Turkey Business Etiquette and Culture - An excellent guide to business culture and etiquette in Turkey.
Executive Planet™ provides valuable tips on business etiquette, customs and protocol for doing business worldwide. Our guides are co-authored by experts in international business etiquette, who are available to answer your questions on the discussion board.

This guide to Turkey business etiquette and culture covers many aspects of doing business in Turkey. It is our goal to provide practical, accurate, and up-to-date tips on Turkey business culture and etiquette, written by experts in business consulting in Turkey. We encourage visitors to leave questions or comments on our discussion boards, moderated by experts in intercultural training and business. Click On: Executive Planet - Turkey

This guide contains the following articles:
Let's Make a Deal - negotiating tactics, the value of connections, recommended business card style and content, business card protocol, sitting and presenting yourself in meetings, language for brochures and promotional material, pace of business, preferred presentation styles, final agreements, thinking styles, adherence to company policy, and more on Turkey business culture . . . Prosperous Entertaining - typical mealtimes throughout the day, best venues for business entertaining, punctuality for social events, dinner table seating etiquette, mealtime etiquette, importance of alcohol, toasting, guidelines for hosting a banquet/social event, what foods should be served/avoided, accepting and declining invitations, and more on Turkey business etiquette. . . Appointment Alert! - typical vacation times, recommended appointment times, length of the lunch hour, signals that indicate beginning or end of an appointment, best arrival time (early, late, right on time), and more on Turkey business culture. . . Gift Giving - recommended gifts, gifts to avoid, good and bad colors for wrapping paper, how to present a gift to individuals and groups, guidelines for receiving gifts, and more on Turkey business culture. . . First Name or Title? - using titles such as 'Doctor', naming conventions to avoid, when to use first names, and more. . . Public Behavior - how to greet strangers and introduce yourself, the rules for men shaking hands with women, acceptable demeanor, rules for eye contact, gestures/sayings to avoid, and more on Turkey business culture. . . Business Dress - is dress modest, conservative, etc., specific dress requirements for men and women, what visitors should wear to social functions, and more on Turkey business culture. . Conversation - welcome and unwelcome topics of conversation, the role of compliments, the tone of voice to be used, whether your hosts are physical or more reserved, and more on Turkey business etiquette. For additional information, click on http://www.executiveplanet.com/index.php?title=Turkey

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Date this page was last edited: Tuesday, November 18, 2008 14:27:42

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